1985 -Prof. R. Palmer Beasley-

Professor R. Palmer Beasley

King Faisal Prize in Medicine 1985 Laureate

Topic: "Viral Hepatitis "

Hepatitis B is an unusual virus since it is the first human virus known to cause liver cancer, for which my own research is being honored here this evening

Nationality: United States of America
Born: 29/4/1936, Glendale, California, United States of America
Professor Robert Palmer Beasley was awarded the prize for his scientific efforts in the field of viral hepatitis, which were represented in his two main discoveries: that infection with viral liver disease is transmitted from pregnant mothers to their children, and this causes a high rate of infection in many countries of the world, which may reach more than 90%. Vaccinating children of HIV-positive mothers with the immune protein at birth greatly reduces their infection with this disease, and therefore these results led to a change in the methods used to prevent viral hepatitis, and that carriers of hepatitis virus are exposed to a high risk of developing liver cell cancer. Since more than 40% of chronic hepatitis virus carriers are at risk of contracting and dying from liver cancer, this discovery proves the feasibility of preventing complications of viral hepatitis and saving many lives by using a protective vaccination against this disease.
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